Ken Van Hoeylandt b85ef7a2e7
UART refactored (#236)
`Uart` is now an abstract class with a `UartEsp` and a `UartPosix` implementation.
2025-02-26 17:13:37 +01:00

301 lines
12 KiB
C++

#include "Tactility/hal/gps/Cas.h"
#include "Tactility/hal/gps/GpsDevice.h"
#include "Tactility/hal/gps/Ublox.h"
#include "Tactility/service/Service.h"
#include <cstring>
#define TAG "gps"
namespace tt::hal::gps {
bool initMtk(uart::Uart& uart);
bool initMtkL76b(uart::Uart& uart);
bool initMtkPa1616s(uart::Uart& uart);
bool initAtgm336h(uart::Uart& uart);
bool initUc6580(uart::Uart& uart);
bool initAg33xx(uart::Uart& uart);
// region CAS
// Calculate the checksum for a CAS packet
static void CASChecksum(uint8_t *message, size_t length)
{
uint32_t cksum = ((uint32_t)message[5] << 24); // Message ID
cksum += ((uint32_t)message[4]) << 16; // Class
cksum += message[2]; // Payload Len
// Iterate over the payload as a series of uint32_t's and
// accumulate the cksum
for (size_t i = 0; i < (length - 10) / 4; i++) {
uint32_t pl = 0;
memcpy(&pl, (message + 6) + (i * sizeof(uint32_t)), sizeof(uint32_t)); // avoid pointer dereference
cksum += pl;
}
// Place the checksum values in the message
message[length - 4] = (cksum & 0xFF);
message[length - 3] = (cksum & (0xFF << 8)) >> 8;
message[length - 2] = (cksum & (0xFF << 16)) >> 16;
message[length - 1] = (cksum & (0xFF << 24)) >> 24;
}
// Function to create a CAS packet for editing in memory
static uint8_t makeCASPacket(uint8_t* buffer, uint8_t class_id, uint8_t msg_id, uint8_t payload_size, const uint8_t *msg)
{
// General CAS structure
// | H1 | H2 | payload_len | cls | msg | Payload ... | Checksum |
// Size: | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | payload_len | 4 |
// Pos: | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 ... | 6 + payload_len ... |
// |------|------|-------------|------|------|------|--------------|---------------------------|
// | 0xBA | 0xCE | 0xXX | 0xXX | 0xXX | 0xXX | 0xXX | 0xXX ... | 0xXX | 0xXX | 0xXX | 0xXX |
// Construct the CAS packet
buffer[0] = 0xBA; // header 1 (0xBA)
buffer[1] = 0xCE; // header 2 (0xCE)
buffer[2] = payload_size; // length 1
buffer[3] = 0; // length 2
buffer[4] = class_id; // class
buffer[5] = msg_id; // id
buffer[6 + payload_size] = 0x00; // Checksum
buffer[7 + payload_size] = 0x00;
buffer[8 + payload_size] = 0x00;
buffer[9 + payload_size] = 0x00;
for (int i = 0; i < payload_size; i++) {
buffer[6 + i] = msg[i];
}
CASChecksum(buffer, (payload_size + 10));
return (payload_size + 10);
}
GpsResponse getACKCas(uart::Uart& uart, uint8_t class_id, uint8_t msg_id, uint32_t waitMillis)
{
uint32_t startTime = kernel::getMillis();
uint8_t buffer[CAS_ACK_NACK_MSG_SIZE] = {0};
uint8_t bufferPos = 0;
// CAS-ACK-(N)ACK structure
// | H1 | H2 | Payload Len | cls | msg | Payload | Checksum (4) |
// | | | | | | Cls | Msg | Reserved | |
// |------|------|-------------|------|------|------|------|-------------|---------------------------|
// ACK-NACK| 0xBA | 0xCE | 0x04 | 0x00 | 0x05 | 0x00 | 0xXX | 0xXX | 0x00 | 0x00 | 0xXX | 0xXX | 0xXX | 0xXX |
// ACK-ACK | 0xBA | 0xCE | 0x04 | 0x00 | 0x05 | 0x01 | 0xXX | 0xXX | 0x00 | 0x00 | 0xXX | 0xXX | 0xXX | 0xXX |
while (kernel::getTicks() - startTime < waitMillis) {
if (uart.available()) {
uart.readByte(&buffer[bufferPos++]);
// keep looking at the first two bytes of buffer until
// we have found the CAS frame header (0xBA, 0xCE), if not
// keep reading bytes until we find a frame header or we run
// out of time.
if ((bufferPos == 2) && !(buffer[0] == 0xBA && buffer[1] == 0xCE)) {
buffer[0] = buffer[1];
buffer[1] = 0;
bufferPos = 1;
}
}
// we have read all the bytes required for the Ack/Nack (14-bytes)
// and we must have found a frame to get this far
if (bufferPos == sizeof(buffer) - 1) {
uint8_t msg_cls = buffer[4]; // message class should be 0x05
uint8_t msg_msg_id = buffer[5]; // message id should be 0x00 or 0x01
uint8_t payload_cls = buffer[6]; // payload class id
uint8_t payload_msg = buffer[7]; // payload message id
// Check for an ACK-ACK for the specified class and message id
if ((msg_cls == 0x05) && (msg_msg_id == 0x01) && payload_cls == class_id && payload_msg == msg_id) {
#ifdef GPS_DEBUG
LOG_INFO("Got ACK for class %02X message %02X in %dms", class_id, msg_id, millis() - startTime);
#endif
return GpsResponse::Ok;
}
// Check for an ACK-NACK for the specified class and message id
if ((msg_cls == 0x05) && (msg_msg_id == 0x00) && payload_cls == class_id && payload_msg == msg_id) {
#ifdef GPS_DEBUG
LOG_WARN("Got NACK for class %02X message %02X in %dms", class_id, msg_id, millis() - startTime);
#endif
return GpsResponse::NotAck;
}
// This isn't the frame we are looking for, clear the buffer
// and try again until we run out of time.
memset(buffer, 0x0, sizeof(buffer));
bufferPos = 0;
}
}
return GpsResponse::None;
}
// endregion
/** Initialize the HAL with the provided configuration */
bool init(const std::vector<GpsDevice::Configuration>& configurations) {
for (auto& configuration : configurations) {
auto device = std::make_shared<GpsDevice>(configuration);
hal::registerDevice(std::move(device));
}
return true;
}
bool init(uart::Uart& uart, GpsModel type) {
switch (type) {
case GpsModel::Unknown:
tt_crash();
case GpsModel::AG3335:
case GpsModel::AG3352:
return initAg33xx(uart);
case GpsModel::ATGM336H:
return initAtgm336h(uart);
case GpsModel::LS20031:
return true;
case GpsModel::MTK:
return initMtk(uart);
case GpsModel::MTK_L76B:
return initMtkL76b(uart);
case GpsModel::MTK_PA1616S:
return initMtkPa1616s(uart);
case GpsModel::UBLOX6:
case GpsModel::UBLOX7:
case GpsModel::UBLOX8:
case GpsModel::UBLOX9:
case GpsModel::UBLOX10:
return ublox::init(uart, type);
case GpsModel::UC6580:
return initUc6580(uart);
}
TT_LOG_I(TAG, "Init not implemented %d", static_cast<int>(type));
return false;
}
bool initAg33xx(uart::Uart& uart) {
uart.writeString("$PAIR066,1,0,1,0,0,1*3B\r\n"); // Enable GPS+GALILEO+NAVIC
// Configure NMEA (sentences will output once per fix)
uart.writeString("$PAIR062,0,1*3F\r\n"); // GGA ON
uart.writeString("$PAIR062,1,0*3F\r\n"); // GLL OFF
uart.writeString("$PAIR062,2,0*3C\r\n"); // GSA OFF
uart.writeString("$PAIR062,3,0*3D\r\n"); // GSV OFF
uart.writeString("$PAIR062,4,1*3B\r\n"); // RMC ON
uart.writeString("$PAIR062,5,0*3B\r\n"); // VTG OFF
uart.writeString("$PAIR062,6,0*38\r\n"); // ZDA ON
kernel::delayMillis(250);
uart.writeString("$PAIR513*3D\r\n"); // save configuration
return true;
}
bool initUc6580(uart::Uart& uart) {
// The Unicore UC6580 can use a lot of sat systems, enable it to
// use GPS L1 & L5 + BDS B1I & B2a + GLONASS L1 + GALILEO E1 & E5a + SBAS + QZSS
// This will reset the receiver, so wait a bit afterwards
// The paranoid will wait for the OK*04 confirmation response after each command.
uart.writeString("$CFGSYS,h35155\r\n");
kernel::delayMillis(750);
// Must be done after the CFGSYS command
// Turn off GSV messages, we don't really care about which and where the sats are, maybe someday.
uart.writeString("$CFGMSG,0,3,0\r\n");
kernel::delayMillis(250);
// Turn off GSA messages, TinyGPS++ doesn't use this message.
uart.writeString("$CFGMSG,0,2,0\r\n");
kernel::delayMillis(250);
// Turn off NOTICE __TXT messages, these may provide Unicore some info but we don't care.
uart.writeString("$CFGMSG,6,0,0\r\n");
kernel::delayMillis(250);
uart.writeString("$CFGMSG,6,1,0\r\n");
kernel::delayMillis(250);
return true;
}
bool initAtgm336h(uart::Uart& uart) {
uint8_t buffer[256];
// Set the intial configuration of the device - these _should_ work for most AT6558 devices
int msglen = makeCASPacket(buffer, 0x06, 0x07, sizeof(_message_CAS_CFG_NAVX_CONF), _message_CAS_CFG_NAVX_CONF);
uart.writeBytes(buffer, msglen);
if (getACKCas(uart, 0x06, 0x07, 250) != GpsResponse::Ok) {
TT_LOG_W(TAG, "ATGM336H: Could not set Config");
}
// Set the update frequence to 1Hz
msglen = makeCASPacket(buffer, 0x06, 0x04, sizeof(_message_CAS_CFG_RATE_1HZ), _message_CAS_CFG_RATE_1HZ);
uart.writeBytes(buffer, msglen);
if (getACKCas(uart, 0x06, 0x04, 250) != GpsResponse::Ok) {
TT_LOG_W(TAG, "ATGM336H: Could not set Update Frequency");
}
// Set the NEMA output messages
// Ask for only RMC and GGA
uint8_t fields[] = {CAS_NEMA_RMC, CAS_NEMA_GGA};
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof(fields); i++) {
// Construct a CAS-CFG-MSG packet
uint8_t cas_cfg_msg_packet[] = {0x4e, fields[i], 0x01, 0x00};
msglen = makeCASPacket(buffer, 0x06, 0x01, sizeof(cas_cfg_msg_packet), cas_cfg_msg_packet);
uart.writeBytes(buffer, msglen);
if (getACKCas(uart, 0x06, 0x01, 250) != GpsResponse::Ok) {
TT_LOG_W(TAG, "ATGM336H: Could not enable NMEA MSG: %d", fields[i]);
}
}
return true;
}
bool initMtkPa1616s(uart::Uart& uart) {
// PA1616S is used in some GPS breakout boards from Adafruit
// PA1616S does not have GLONASS capability. PA1616D does, but is not implemented here.
uart.writeString("$PMTK353,1,0,0,0,0*2A\r\n");
// Above command will reset the GPS and takes longer before it will accept new commands
kernel::delayMillis(1000);
// Only ask for RMC and GGA (GNRMC and GNGGA)
uart.writeString("$PMTK314,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0*28\r\n");
kernel::delayMillis(250);
// Enable SBAS / WAAS
uart.writeString("$PMTK301,2*2E\r\n");
kernel::delayMillis(250);
return true;
}
bool initMtkL76b(uart::Uart& uart) {
// Waveshare Pico-GPS hat uses the L76B with 9600 baud
// Initialize the L76B Chip, use GPS + GLONASS
// See note in L76_Series_GNSS_Protocol_Specification, chapter 3.29
uart.writeString("$PMTK353,1,1,0,0,0*2B\r\n");
// Above command will reset the GPS and takes longer before it will accept new commands
kernel::delayMillis(1000);
// only ask for RMC and GGA (GNRMC and GNGGA)
// See note in L76_Series_GNSS_Protocol_Specification, chapter 2.1
uart.writeString("$PMTK314,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0*28\r\n");
kernel::delayMillis(250);
// Enable SBAS
uart.writeString("$PMTK301,2*2E\r\n");
kernel::delayMillis(250);
// Enable PPS for 2D/3D fix only
uart.writeString("$PMTK285,3,100*3F\r\n");
kernel::delayMillis(250);
// Switch to Fitness Mode, for running and walking purpose with low speed (<5 m/s)
uart.writeString("$PMTK886,1*29\r\n");
kernel::delayMillis(250);
return true;
}
bool initMtk(uart::Uart& uart) {
// Initialize the L76K Chip, use GPS + GLONASS + BEIDOU
uart.writeString("$PCAS04,7*1E\r\n");
kernel::delayMillis(250);
// only ask for RMC and GGA
uart.writeString("$PCAS03,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,,,0,0*02\r\n");
kernel::delayMillis(250);
// Switch to Vehicle Mode, since SoftRF enables Aviation < 2g
uart.writeString("$PCAS11,3*1E\r\n");
kernel::delayMillis(250);
return true;
}
} // namespace tt::hal::gps